Diplomatic relations between Muslim and Christian powers (7th-16th centuries)
This course focuses on diplomatic communication between Muslim and Christian powers in the Middle Ages, from the beginning of the Islamic history to the Mamluk sultanate. Through the study of significant cases relating to several historical and geographical contexts, the course aims to illustrate how different Muslim powers managed and represented diplomatic dialogue according to various circumstances and reasons (political, commercial, military). Among other issues, the classes will examine the relationship between the rules regulating diplomacy and the way dialogue was implemented through its multifarious forms and tools (agreements, diplomatic missions, exchange of gifts, etc.). The texts of written instruments (in Arabic, with translation in English) such as letters, treaties and decrees, together with significant articles on the issues addressed, will be discussed in class.

- Enseignant: Alessandro Rizzo